Environment

As the evening sun creates an orange hue over the shimmering waters of Pulicat Lake, the fishermen get ready to launch their wooden kattumarams (catamarans) for the boat race. The participants, sitting in the middle of their boats and rowing furiously, plunge ahead amidst the cheering of villagers, who have dropped by to witness the event. At least for a day, the fishing community and others, whose livelihoods depend on the marine ecosystem of the lake and sea, forget their troubles and have a good time. The boat race is a sort of affirmation by the village community around the…

Read more

“I have been living in this shelter for almost three months since it was set up. It has helped me survive the bitter cold; otherwise, I might have died on the streets,” says Raj. Raj has been residing in a temporary shelter in the vicinity of Daryaganj that the Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB) had set up as a response to the extreme cold experienced by Delhi's homeless population. This last winter, DUSIB had established 190 shelters accommodating approximately 8000 people across the city. These tent shelters are part of DUSIB's winter action plan to address Delhi's extreme winters.However,…

Read more

The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has proposed building a four-lane elevated expressway through the Bannerghatta National Park, the only protected area within Bengaluru Urban district. The NHAI is working on a 280 km long expressway called the Bengaluru Satellite Town Ring Road (STRR). The road, which is part of the Bharat Mala Pariyojna scheme, will connect towns like Hosur in Tamil Nadu to satellite towns around Bengaluru, like Anekal, Sarjapura and Doddaballapura. Read more: Why a shrinking Bannerghatta forest should worry Bengalureans NHAI claims that the expressway will divert all commercial traffic, like trucks, that currently pass through…

Read more

Over the years, the Kharghar Hills in Navi Mumbai, have seen many forest fires. According to the Kharghar Fire Station records, between 1st January 2022 and 11th September 2023, totally 164 calls were received relating to fire. Forest fires usually occur after the monsoon season, once the grass starts drying up. Interestingly, Navi Mumbai and the areas nearby are less likely to be affected by natural forest fires, as the temperature in the area does not increase too much.   Many of these fires are man-made, as are 90% of all forest fires. In Kharghar, the hills are characterised by…

Read more

Part 3: Butterflies in my garden Lesson learnt: Don’t admire the butterflies in your garden or you might be sharing your plants with caterpillars, voluntarily or otherwise! Many Bengalureans may be aware of the seasonal migration of butterflies through the city. We discovered this when our terrace garden became a favoured wayside halt for the painted lady (Vanessa cardui) and lemon emigrant (Catopsilia pomona) butterflies, for a few seasons. Although we were visited by other species, including the common Mormon (Papilio polytes), the former two were the most frequent. The emigrants usually remained well-camouflaged in the bougainvillaea till we almost…

Read more

On February 5 this year, an important public hearing was held at Perungudi’s Ward 184 office on Panchayat Office Road to discuss the fate of a large chunk of the Pallikaranai Marshland. The Greater Chennai Corporation (GCC) organised the hearing to assess public opinion towards an eco-park set to come up on the Perungudi dump yard located in the marshland area. News reports about the eco-park first started to appear in 2023, as the next step after a process of biomining, which was a means to clear up the legacy waste dumped for three to four decades in the marsh…

Read more

பள்ளிக்கரணை சதுப்பு நிலத்தில் உள்ள பெருங்குடி குப்பைக் கிடங்கை பயோ மைனிங் முறையில் மீட்டுருவாக்கம் செய்து 93 ஏக்கர் பரப்பளவில் 99 கோடி செலவில் பல்லுயிர்ப் பூங்கா அமைக்க சென்னை மாநகராட்சி திட்டமிட்டுள்ளது.  மீட்கப்பட்ட நிலத்தில் பூங்கா அமைப்பதற்கான பொதுமக்கள் கருத்துக் கேட்புக் கூட்டம் 05.02.2024 அன்று சென்னையில் நடந்தபோது இத்திட்டம் பொதுமக்களின் கடும் எதிர்ப்பைச் சந்தித்துள்ளது. சென்னையின் மிக அதிகமாக மாசுபட்ட, ஆக்கிரமிக்கப்பட்ட ஈரநிலங்களில் ஒன்றான பள்ளிக்கரணையில் 65 வகையான வலசைப்பறவைகள், 105 வகையான உள்ளூர்ப் பறவைகள், 50 வகையான மீனினங்கள், 15 வகையானப் பாம்புகள், 10 வகையானப் பல்லிகள், 11 வகையான இருவாழ்விகள், 10 வகையானப் பாலூட்டிகள், 34 வகையான வண்ணத்துப் பூச்சிகள், 20 வகையானத் தட்டான்கள், 24 வகையான ஓட்டுடலிகள், 8 வகையானக் கரப்பான்கள், 78 வகையான மிதவை உயிரினங்கள், 167 வகையானத் தாவரங்கள் என மொத்தம் 625 –க்கும் மேற்பட்ட வகை வகையான உயிரினங்கள் வாழ்ந்து…

Read more

In April 2023, even as picturesque images of a rain-soaked Delhi circulated on social media, farmers in the region were in fact living through one of their worst nightmares. The Indian Meteorological Department recorded 20.1 mm of rain in the national capital, marking a 23% increase from the monthly average of 16.3 mm. Things got worse during the months of July and August, as the Yamuna River overflowed, devastating numerous fields. Weather events such as these are just one among the plethora of challenges faced by urban farmers in Delhi.  Ask Abhishek Dhama, a resident of Palla village in Delhi.…

Read more

Part 2: The cluster of the ‘plant-detritus-eating darkling’ beetles Lesson learnt: Never forget to get your tiled roof cleaned annually especially when you live under trees, which shed leaves and flowers that get sticky as they rot. We considered ourselves lucky to live in a home whose frontage was shaded by mature social forestry trees, mainly West Indian mahoganies and Pongamia (Indian beech). The trees managed to survive their initial perilous years of existence and now the parking spots in front of our home are hotly contested. Auto and cab drivers seem to have telepathically passed the word around that…

Read more

Chennai received one of its worst rains in the last 80 years in December 2023*, and we should not be surprised if the city is primed to break more such records in the future for the worse. The scenes of boats out on the streets, families stranded on rooftops, and news media outlets asking what happened to all the funds sanctioned for building stormwater drains are painfully familiar for Chennai come monsoon-cyclones season. Since 2015, this ‘water-stressed’ city has endured brutal cycles of extreme rainfall and destructive flooding, most recently from Cyclone Michaung. The 2015 deluge saw nearly 50 cm…

Read more